Abstract:It takes a newtype heavyduty truck as study object.Vehicle multi-body model and rigidflexible coupling model with flexible frame were built with FEA method and virtual prototype technology. These models with full loads were simulated in the case of Broad and weighted acceleration mean square root of the driver’s seat floor of cab, suspension dynamic deflection and tire dynamic load were analyzed with different flexible frame, at the same time, these models with full load were simulated in steadystate characteristic test, it was studied that understeer characteristic was influenced by different frame flexibility, and vehicle road tests of ride comfort and steadystate characteristic were implemented. The result showed that simulation results with flexible frame were closer to the experimental results than the ones with rigid frame. With loworder natural vibration frequencies of frame increasing, weighted acceleration mean square root of the driver’s seat floor of cab, suspension dynamic deflection and dynamic tire load became better, that is, vehicle ride comfort was improved. Simultaneously, enhancing stiffness of frame properly could change vehicle understeer characteristic for the better. Consequently, when the frame was designed, enhancing frame stiffness properly or increasing loworder natural vibration frequencies of frame were very helpful to improve ride comfort of heavyduty trucks.