全履带模块化无人农用动力底盘设计与仿真
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国家自然科学基金项目(51805312)、广西科技计划项目(桂科AC17129042)和广西科技大学研究生教育创新计划项目(GKYC202004)


Design and Simulation of Entire Track Modular Unmanned Agricultural Power Chassis
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    摘要:

    针对丘陵山地等非结构化路面和复杂多样的作物生长环境,为了提高丘陵山地农业机械化率,在传统铰接式山地拖拉机传动系的设计基础上,设计了一款全履带模块化无人农用动力底盘;同时为改善农机的通过性和稳定性,设计了全履带车辆行走系统,并结合无人农用动力底盘的整体搭建,对履带行动装置基架与主动轮支撑件进行结构设计与拓扑优化分析;为提高整机使用率设计了前置农具挂载模块的快接装置和带PTO三点悬挂装置,通过更换不同机具可实现不同作业;为改善机动性,对无人农用动力底盘转向装置进行了设计,通过电机补偿动力差速转向,可实现驱动底盘的原地转向;最后对整机实现了数字化自动化改造,为将来的智能化制造奠定技术基础。

    Abstract:

    To improve the agricultural mechanization rate,an entiretrack modular unmanned agricultural power chassis with reasonable cost and convenient maintenance was presented based on the structure of the traditional articulated mountain tractor drive train for the unstructured roads such as mountains and hills and the complex and diverse crop growth environment. Meanwhile, in order to improve the passing performance and stability performance, the structure and topology optimization analysis of the crawler walking device base frame and the driving wheel support of chassis walking system were carried out. Furtherly, the quickconnect device of the farm implements mounting module and the threepoint linkage with PTO were designed. The quickconnect device can be used to replace different attachments to achieve different operations of the whole machine to improve the utilization rate of the whole machine. The differential steering device with motor compensation power can realize insitu steering and improve the mobility of unmanned agricultural power chassis. Finally, the digital automation transformation was realized for the future intelligent manufacturing. 

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高巧明,潘栋,张星,邓绯怡,黄东辉,王连其.全履带模块化无人农用动力底盘设计与仿真[J].农业机械学报,2020,51(s2):561-570. GAO Qiaoming, PAN Dong, ZHANG Xing, DENG Feiyi, HUANG Donghui, WANG Lianqi. Design and Simulation of Entire Track Modular Unmanned Agricultural Power Chassis[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2020,51(s2):561-570.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-08-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-12-10
  • 出版日期: 2020-12-10