高地隙植保机辅助驾驶系统设计与试验
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0700902)、安徽省自然科学基金项目(1708085ME135)和安徽省自然科学研究重大项目(KJ2018ZD016)


Design and Test of Auxiliary Driving System for High-gap Plant Protection Machine
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对高地隙植保机作业时驾驶员视野较差导致压苗伤苗的问题,提出了一种辅助驾驶方法。以某高地隙植保机为研究对象,设计了一套人机辅助驾驶系统。首先详细阐述了辅助驾驶系统的液压系统设计方案,在此基础上进行了转向系统结构改进;其次基于预瞄算法和二自由度车辆转向模型,进行转向系统前轮转角控制研究;最后基于LabVIEW软件创建了辅助驾驶控制系统。在0.5m/s的速度条件下,分别在水泥路面和玉米田间环境下进行了试验,试验结果表明,水泥路面条件下,辅助驾驶系统直线路径跟踪偏差均值为5.2cm、标准差为3.4cm;玉米田间行驶条件下,辅助驾驶系统的跟踪偏差均值为6.8cm、标准差为4.8cm;设计的辅助驾驶系统在宽行种植作物中具有良好的实用性。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problem of injured seedlings caused by poor vision of drivers in the operation of plant protection machinery in high ground clearance, a method of assistant driving was proposed. A high-gap plant protection machine was taken as the research object, and a man-machine aided driving system was designed. Firstly, the hydraulic system design of the auxiliary driving system was elaborated in detail, on this basis, the structure of the steering system was improved. Secondly, based on preview algorithm and two-degree-of-freedom vehicle steering model, the front wheel angle control of steering system was studied. Finally, the control system software was created based on LabVIEW. The software control system included speed control system, navigation and positioning system and steering control system. Under the condition of 0.5m/s speed, the experiments were carried out on cement pavement and maize dryland respectively. The test results showed that the average linear path tracking error of auxiliary driving system was 5.2cm and the standard deviation was 3.4cm under cement pavement condition, and the average tracking error of auxiliary driving system was 6.8cm and the standard deviation was 4.8cm under the driving condition of corn crop between lines. Based on the above test data, it was concluded that the plant protection machinery auxiliary driving system met the field driving requirements. The auxiliary driving system designed had good practicability in wide-line crop cultivation.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

陈黎卿,许鸣,柏仁贵,杨洋,张铁,杨学军.高地隙植保机辅助驾驶系统设计与试验[J].农业机械学报,2019,50(9):25-32.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-11
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-09-10
  • 出版日期: