于丽娜,张国锋,贾敬敦,高万林,张港红,陶莎.基于区块链技术的现代农产品供应链[J].农业机械学报,2017,48(s1):387-393.
YU Li’na,ZHANG Guofeng,JIA Jingdun,GAO Wanlin,ZHANG Ganghong,TAO Sha.Modern Agricultural Product Supply Chain Based on Block Chain Technology[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(s1):387-393.
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基于区块链技术的现代农产品供应链   [下载全文]
Modern Agricultural Product Supply Chain Based on Block Chain Technology   [Download Pdf][in English]
投稿时间:2017-07-10  
DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2017.S0.059
中文关键词:  农产品  供应链  区块链  去中心化  信息安全
基金项目:国家星火计划项目(2015GA60002)
作者单位
于丽娜 中国科学院半导体研究所 
张国锋 中国农业大学 
贾敬敦 中国农业大学 
高万林 中国农业大学 
张港红 中国农业大学 
陶莎 中国农业大学 
中文摘要:区块链技术具有去中心化、分布式存储、开放透明、共识机制、安全性、信息加密、匿名性等特点,为实现现代农产品供应链价值增值提供了重要途径。通过解析农产品、物流、农产品物流、供应链、农产品供应链的概念和内涵,进一步明确了农产品供应链及其业务逻辑,指出了目前农产品流通中存在的问题,并通过分析区块链技术的概念、技术特点和架构,面向农产品供应链需求,提出了基于区块链的农产品供应链逻辑架构,讨论了架构中的信息流和资金流,为基于区块链的农产品供应链相关研究提供有益的启发与借鉴。
YU Li’na, ZHANG Guofeng, JIA Jingdun, GAO Wanlin, ZHANG Ganghong and TAO Sha
Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences,China Agricultural University,China Agricultural University,China Agricultural University,China Agricultural University and China Agricultural University
Key Words:agricultural products  supply chain  block chain  decentralization  information security
Abstract:The features of block chain technology, including decentralization, distributed storage, open, transparent, consensus mechanism, security, information encryption and anonymity, which provides an important way to improve the value of modern agricultural products supply chain. Through analyzing the concepts and connotations of agricultural products, logistics, agricultural products logistics, supply chain and agricultural product supply chain, this paper further defines the supply chain of agricultural products and its business logic. The problems existing in the circulation of agricultural products were analyzed and pointed out. With the demand of agricultural product supply chain, this paper analyzes the concept, technical characteristics and structure of block chain technology, and put forward the logic structure of agricultural product supply chain based on block chain. Furthermore, the information flow and capital flow in the processed architecture were discussed. This study provides useful inspiration and reference for the study of supply chain of agricultural products based on block chain.

Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agriculture Machinery (CSAM), in charged of China Association for Science and Technology (CAST), sponsored by CSAM and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Science(CAAMS), started publication in 1957. It is the earliest interdisciplinary journal in Chinese which combines agricultural and engineering. It always closely grasps the development direction of agriculture engineering disciplines and the published papers represent the highest academic level of agriculture engineering in China. Currently, nearly 8,000 papers have been already published. There are around 3,000 papers contributed to the journal each year, but only around 600 of them will be accepted. Transactions of CSAM focuses on a wide range of agricultural machinery, irrigation, electronics, robotics, agro-products engineering, biological energy, agricultural structures and environment and more. Subjects in Transactions of the CSAM have been embodied by many internationally well-known index systems, such as: EI Compendex, CA, CSA, etc.

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