猕猴桃自动分级设备设计与试验
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新疆生产建设兵团重大科技资助项目(2013AA004-2)


Design and Experiment on Automatic Grading Machine for Kiwi
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    摘要:

    针对目前猕猴桃采后人工分级费时费力、自动分级成本高等问题,通过机械分离输送、图像采集与处理、智能控制等技术,研制了一套实用的猕猴桃自动分级设备。该设备包括单行定位输送系统、图像采集系统、分级执行系统和控制系统,通过多特征提取和融合分级的方法对猕猴桃实现了自动分级,同时在线监控参数。经试验验证,该设备按体积、形状、表面缺陷特征分级的准确率分别可达88.9%、91%、94%,融合分级的准确率可达86%。

    Abstract:

    The kiwifruit automatic grading machine is an important machine for postharvest processing of kiwifruit. A set of practical automatic kiwi fruit grading machine was designed based on technologies of mechanical separation and conveyance, image capture and processing as well as intelligent control. This set of equipment mainly consisted of material storage bin, single line positioning system, image capture system and grading executive system. And it also has programs of image capture, image processing, grade determination and human-machine interaction for the host computer as well as control programs for the slave computer. By testing, this machine was capable of grading by three features of size, shape and surface defect and their grading accuracy could reach to 88.9%, 91% and 94%, respectively. And the accuracy of integrated grading could reach to 86%.

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左兴健,武广伟.猕猴桃自动分级设备设计与试验[J].农业机械学报,2014,45(S1):287-295.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-07
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-11-15
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