窦华书,蒋威,张玉良,朱祖超,崔宝玲,李昳.基于能量梯度理论的离心泵内流动不稳定研究[J].农业机械学报,2014,45(12):88-92,103.
Dou Huashu,Jiang Wei,Zhang Yuliang,Zhu Zuchao,Cui Baoling,Li Yi.Flow Instability in Centrifugal Pump Based on Energy Gradient Theory[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(12):88-92,103.
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基于能量梯度理论的离心泵内流动不稳定研究   [下载全文]
Flow Instability in Centrifugal Pump Based on Energy Gradient Theory   [Download Pdf][in English]
投稿时间:2013-12-26  
DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2014.12.014
中文关键词:  离心泵  不稳定性  能量梯度  湍流  数值模拟
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51076144、51276172)和浙江理工大学科研启动基金资助项目(11130032241201)
作者单位
窦华书 浙江理工大学 
蒋威 浙江理工大学 
张玉良 衢州学院 
朱祖超 浙江理工大学 
崔宝玲 浙江理工大学 
李昳 浙江理工大学 
中文摘要:为研究离心泵内部流动失稳机理,对离心泵内三维湍流流场进行数值模拟,得到不同流量工况下的离心泵内部全流场流动参数,并且应用能量梯度方法对计算数据进行处理,获得能量梯度函数K的分布,并基于能量梯度理论对离心泵内部流动的稳定性进行了分析。研究表明,叶轮出口处和蜗舌处是2个最容易激发流动不稳定的关键位置。此外,随着流量的减少,叶轮内的失稳区域从叶轮出口向叶轮进口迁移。
Dou Huashu  Jiang Wei  Zhang Yuliang  Zhu Zuchao  Cui Baoling  Li Yi
Zhejiang Sci-Tech University;Zhejiang Sci-Tech University;Quzhou University;Zhejiang Sci-Tech University;Zhejiang Sci-Tech University;Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
Key Words:Centrifugal pump  Instability  Energy gradient theory  Turbulence  Numerical simulation
Abstract:Mechanism of flow instability in a centrifugal pump was studied by using the energy gradient theory. Numerical simulation was performed for the three-dimensional turbulent flow field in the centrifugal pump. The whole flow parameters in the centrifugal pump at different flow rate conditions were obtained from the simulation. The distributions of the energy gradient function K at various flow rates were calculated by using the data of the numerical simulation. According to the energy gradient method, the area with larger value of K caused instability and high turbulence intensity. The results show that instability was easier to be excited near impeller outlet area and volute tongue. In addition, as the flow rate was reduced, the unstable areas moved from the outlet to the inlet of the impeller.

Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agriculture Machinery (CSAM), in charged of China Association for Science and Technology (CAST), sponsored by CSAM and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Science(CAAMS), started publication in 1957. It is the earliest interdisciplinary journal in Chinese which combines agricultural and engineering. It always closely grasps the development direction of agriculture engineering disciplines and the published papers represent the highest academic level of agriculture engineering in China. Currently, nearly 8,000 papers have been already published. There are around 3,000 papers contributed to the journal each year, but only around 600 of them will be accepted. Transactions of CSAM focuses on a wide range of agricultural machinery, irrigation, electronics, robotics, agro-products engineering, biological energy, agricultural structures and environment and more. Subjects in Transactions of the CSAM have been embodied by many internationally well-known index systems, such as: EI Compendex, CA, CSA, etc.

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