杨信廷,钱建平,孙传恒,吉增涛.农产品及食品质量安全追溯系统关键技术研究进展[J].农业机械学报,2014,45(11):212-222.
Yang Xinting,Qian Jianping,Sun Chuanheng,Ji Zengtao.Key Technologies for Establishment Agricultural Products and Food Quality Safety Traceability Systems[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(11):212-222.
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农产品及食品质量安全追溯系统关键技术研究进展   [下载全文]
Key Technologies for Establishment Agricultural Products and Food Quality Safety Traceability Systems   [Download Pdf][in English]
投稿时间:2014-06-06  
DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2014.11.033
中文关键词:  追溯 农产品 食品 质量安全 技术体系
基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2013BAD19B04)
作者单位
杨信廷 北京市农林科学院国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心 
钱建平 北京市农林科学院国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心 
孙传恒 北京市农林科学院国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心 
吉增涛 北京市农林科学院国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心 
中文摘要:追溯系统作为控制农产品及食品质量安全的有效方法在国内外日益受到重视。首先辨析了可追溯性和追溯系统概念;在此基础上从追溯编码与产品标识技术、供应链各环节信息快速采集技术、质量安全智能决策与预警技术和溯源数据交换与查询技术四方面综述了国内外研究进展;结合物联网的技术特点构建了“一核、双轴、三链”的农产品及食品质量安全追溯系统技术体系框架;最后分析了实施追溯系统急需解决的问题。
Yang Xinting  Qian Jianping  Sun Chuanheng  Ji Zengtao
National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture, Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences;National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture, Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences;National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture, Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences;National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture, Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Key Words:Traceability Agricultural products Food Quality safety Technology system
Abstract:Traceability systems gain more attention in worldwide as an effective method for controlling agricultural products and food quality safety. The concepts of traceable and traceability system were discriminated. Key technologies for establishment traceability systems, such as coding and identification, real-time record keeping in the supply chain, intelligent decision making and early warning and data exchange and query, were summarized. Combined IOT(internet of things) technology, the technology framework of traceability system including one kernel, two axes and three chains was constructed. One kernel means to implement the goal of agricultural products and food quality safety traceability. Two axes are the supply chain from farm to table as the horizontal axe and the IOT technologies from information sensing, information transmission to intelligent decision as the vertical axe. Three chains include products chain for supply lifecycle, service chain for supply chain actors and technology chain for IOT. Furthermore, the urgent problems for implement the traceability system were put forward, which included unified encoding, low cost and quick information collection equipment, application system with intelligent decision model and collaborative traceability platform.

Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agriculture Machinery (CSAM), in charged of China Association for Science and Technology (CAST), sponsored by CSAM and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Science(CAAMS), started publication in 1957. It is the earliest interdisciplinary journal in Chinese which combines agricultural and engineering. It always closely grasps the development direction of agriculture engineering disciplines and the published papers represent the highest academic level of agriculture engineering in China. Currently, nearly 8,000 papers have been already published. There are around 3,000 papers contributed to the journal each year, but only around 600 of them will be accepted. Transactions of CSAM focuses on a wide range of agricultural machinery, irrigation, electronics, robotics, agro-products engineering, biological energy, agricultural structures and environment and more. Subjects in Transactions of the CSAM have been embodied by many internationally well-known index systems, such as: EI Compendex, CA, CSA, etc.

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