刘爱虢,王冰,翁一武,曾文,陈保东.生物质-燃料电池/燃气轮机发电系统特性研究[J].农业机械学报,2014,45(8):178-183.
Liu Aiguo,Wang Bing,Weng Yiwu,Zeng Wen,Chen Baodong.Performance of Biomass-Fuel Cell/Gas Turbine Power Plant[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(8):178-183.
摘要点击次数: 3205
全文下载次数: 1607
生物质-燃料电池/燃气轮机发电系统特性研究   [下载全文]
Performance of Biomass-Fuel Cell/Gas Turbine Power Plant   [Download Pdf][in English]
投稿时间:2013-10-28  
DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2014.08.028
中文关键词:  生物质  固体氧化物  燃料电池  燃气轮机  混合动力系统
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2010CB227301)、辽宁省教育厅资助项目(L2012049)和辽宁省科技厅博士启动基金资助项目(20131088)
作者单位
刘爱虢 沈阳航空航天大学 
王冰 沈阳航空航天大学 
翁一武 上海交通大学机械与动力工程教育部重点实验室 
曾文 沈阳航空航天大学 
陈保东 沈阳航空航天大学 
中文摘要:对生物质气化-固体氧化物燃料电池/燃气轮机发电系统的特性及不同运行参数对系统性能的影响进行了分析。生物质气化为以水蒸气为气化介质的基于UNIQUE概念的流化床气化、高温净化系统,建模中采用了化学动力学模型,并以萘作为焦油成分。基于所建立的系统模型,分析了生物质含水率和燃料利用率等参数对系统性能的影响。结果表明,与其他生物质应用技术相比该系统具有较高的能量转化效率,在200kW规模,生物质含水率为20%时,电效率可以达到47%。生物质含水率增加会降低系统的输出功率,系统效率下降明显;SOFC燃料利用率提高时系统输出功率变化不明显,但系统效率会明显提高。
Liu Aiguo  Wang Bing  Weng Yiwu  Zeng Wen  Chen Baodong
Shenyang Aerospace University;Shenyang Aerospace University;Key Laboratory of Machinery and Power Engineering, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University;Shenyang Aerospace University;Shenyang Aerospace University
Key Words:Biomass  Solid oxide  Fuel cell  Gas turbine  Hybrid system
Abstract:The aim of this work is to numerically analyze the performance of a integrated power plant, which is composed of a biomass gasifier, a fuel cell and a gas turbine. The biomass gasifier is a steam fluidized bed system based on the UNIQUE concept. The chemical kinetics model is applied for the analysis of gas composition production, and the naphthalene is chosen as the tar composition. Effects of different moisture contents in the biomass and fuel utilization on the system performance are studied. The results show that, the biomass gasification-SOFC/MGT power plant can obtain an efficiency above 47% at the 200kW with the 20% of biomass steam content, which is higher than other biomass power plant. The increase of steam content in the biomass can decrease the system power and efficiency. The system power changes insignificantly with the increase of fuel utilization, while the system efficiency can increase significantly.

Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agriculture Machinery (CSAM), in charged of China Association for Science and Technology (CAST), sponsored by CSAM and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Science(CAAMS), started publication in 1957. It is the earliest interdisciplinary journal in Chinese which combines agricultural and engineering. It always closely grasps the development direction of agriculture engineering disciplines and the published papers represent the highest academic level of agriculture engineering in China. Currently, nearly 8,000 papers have been already published. There are around 3,000 papers contributed to the journal each year, but only around 600 of them will be accepted. Transactions of CSAM focuses on a wide range of agricultural machinery, irrigation, electronics, robotics, agro-products engineering, biological energy, agricultural structures and environment and more. Subjects in Transactions of the CSAM have been embodied by many internationally well-known index systems, such as: EI Compendex, CA, CSA, etc.

   下载PDF阅读器