张全国,赫倚风,胡建军,王 毅,刘 瑞.产气肠杆菌厌氧发酵产氢工艺实验[J].农业机械学报,2014,45(2):176-180.
Zhang Quanguo,He Yifeng,Hu Jianjun,Wang Yi,Liu Rui.Bio-hydrogen Production by Anaerobic Fermention of Enterobacter aerogenes in Pure Culture[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(2):176-180.
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产气肠杆菌厌氧发酵产氢工艺实验   [下载全文]
Bio-hydrogen Production by Anaerobic Fermention of Enterobacter aerogenes in Pure Culture   [Download Pdf][in English]
投稿时间:2013-09-17  
DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2014.02.029
中文关键词:  生物制氢 产气肠杆菌 厌氧发酵 工艺优化
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51376056)和国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2012AA051502)
作者单位
张全国 河南农业大学 
赫倚风 河南农业大学 
胡建军 河南农业大学 
王 毅 河南农业大学 
刘 瑞 河南农业大学 
中文摘要:以产气肠杆菌(Enterobacter aerogenes)为纯菌种,葡萄糖(G)为发酵底物,分别选取25、30、35、38℃的发酵温度,初始pH值为3.5、4.5、5.5、6.5的酸碱度,葡萄糖与蛋白酶消化物的质量比为2、3、6的碳氮比的实验条件进行厌氧发酵产氢工艺及其代谢调控途径的实验。实验结果表明,产气肠杆菌具有一定的耐酸性,耐酸范围为pH值4.5~7.0;不同工艺条件下产气肠杆菌发酵产氢的周期在68~156 h之间。产气肠杆菌发酵产氢周期最短为68 h的最优化发酵工艺条件为温度35℃、pH值6.5、碳氮质量比3,其氢气产率达261.5 mL/g,氢气转化率为2.1 mol/mol。
Zhang Quanguo  He Yifeng  Hu Jianjun  Wang Yi  Liu Rui
Henan Agricuitural University;Henan Agricuitural University;Henan Agricuitural University;Henan Agricuitural University;Henan Agricuitural University
Key Words:Bio-hydrogen production Enterobacter aerogenes Anaerobic fermentation Process optimization
Abstract:Experiments were carried out to investigate anaerobic fermentation hydrogen production process and its metabolic regulation ways with taking Enterobacter aerogenesenes as pure strains and using glucose as substrate. The experiments were conducted to study at different temperatures (25℃,30℃,35℃,38℃), initial pH values (3.5,4.5,5.5,6.5), mass ratio of glucoses (G) and protease digestion (2,3,6). The results showed that Enterobacter aerogenesenes had a certain acid-resisting in the pH value range of 7.0 to 4.5. Moreover, fermentative hydrogen production cycles of Enterobacter aerogenes was very variable (between 68 h to 156 h) under different technical conditions. The optimum conditions of the shortest fermentative hydrogen production cycle of 68 h were as follows:the temperature was 35℃,the pH value was 6.5, meanwhile, the carbon-nitrogen ratio was 3. Based on these conditions, hydrogen production rate and hydrogen conversion rate could reach to the value of 261.5 mL/g and 2.1 mol/mol.

Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agriculture Machinery (CSAM), in charged of China Association for Science and Technology (CAST), sponsored by CSAM and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Science(CAAMS), started publication in 1957. It is the earliest interdisciplinary journal in Chinese which combines agricultural and engineering. It always closely grasps the development direction of agriculture engineering disciplines and the published papers represent the highest academic level of agriculture engineering in China. Currently, nearly 8,000 papers have been already published. There are around 3,000 papers contributed to the journal each year, but only around 600 of them will be accepted. Transactions of CSAM focuses on a wide range of agricultural machinery, irrigation, electronics, robotics, agro-products engineering, biological energy, agricultural structures and environment and more. Subjects in Transactions of the CSAM have been embodied by many internationally well-known index systems, such as: EI Compendex, CA, CSA, etc.

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