王 俊,杜冬冬,胡金冰,朱建锡.蔬菜机械化收获技术及其发展[J].农业机械学报,2014,45(2):81-87.
Wang Jun,Du Dongdong,Hu Jinbing,Zhu Jianxi.Vegetable Mechanized Harvesting Technology and Its Development[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(2):81-87.
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蔬菜机械化收获技术及其发展   [下载全文]
Vegetable Mechanized Harvesting Technology and Its Development   [Download Pdf][in English]
投稿时间:2013-11-10  
DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2014.02.014
中文关键词:  蔬菜 甘蓝 胡萝卜 番茄 收获机械
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2012AA10A504)
作者单位
王 俊 浙江大学 
杜冬冬 浙江大学 
胡金冰 浙江大学 
朱建锡 浙江大学 
中文摘要:随着现代农业技术的发展,蔬菜机械化收获技术在我国越来越受到重视。从我国蔬菜生产的实际情况出发,分析了蔬菜收获机械的特点,分别从叶菜类蔬菜、根菜类蔬菜、果菜类蔬菜的角度,综述了甘蓝收获机、胡萝卜收获机、番茄收获机等我国亟须重点解决的蔬菜收获机国内外研究进展及其发展。结合蔬菜收获机械的发展与推广,分析了其存在的问题,指出了该领域的研究方向:蔬菜物理特性的研究,农艺结合农机的研究,机械结构的优化设计,收获机械通用性的提高,智能化的收获系统。
Wang Jun  Du Dongdong  Hu Jinbing  Zhu Jianxi
Zhejiang University;Zhejiang University;Zhejiang University;Zhejiang University
Key Words:Vegetable Cabbage Carrot Tomato Harvesting machinery
Abstract:Vegetable mechanized harvesting technology has attracted much more attention in recent years in China. The features of vegetable harvesters were analyzed. In the sort of leaf vegetable, root vegetable and fruit vegetable, the research progress and development of cabbage harvester, carrot harvester and tomato harvester etc in domestic and overseas were reviewed respectively. In consideration of the development and the extension, some problems in vegetable harvesters were analyzed. The main research fields were presented, including the analysis of vegetable mechanical properties, the combination of agronomy and machinery, the optimization design of mechanical structure, the improvement of harvester generality and the intelligent system of machinery-electric- hydraulic admixture.

Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agriculture Machinery (CSAM), in charged of China Association for Science and Technology (CAST), sponsored by CSAM and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Science(CAAMS), started publication in 1957. It is the earliest interdisciplinary journal in Chinese which combines agricultural and engineering. It always closely grasps the development direction of agriculture engineering disciplines and the published papers represent the highest academic level of agriculture engineering in China. Currently, nearly 8,000 papers have been already published. There are around 3,000 papers contributed to the journal each year, but only around 600 of them will be accepted. Transactions of CSAM focuses on a wide range of agricultural machinery, irrigation, electronics, robotics, agro-products engineering, biological energy, agricultural structures and environment and more. Subjects in Transactions of the CSAM have been embodied by many internationally well-known index systems, such as: EI Compendex, CA, CSA, etc.

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