基于近红外光谱技术的便携式水体浊度检测仪研究
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目


Portable Water Turbidimeter Based on NIR Spectroscopy
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为了快速准确地探测水产养殖中水体浊度,提出了基于近红外光散射/透射综合测量原理,并在此基础上开发了便携式水体浊度光学检测仪。浊度仪使用AT89S52单片机作为控制芯片,由发光单元、探测单元和控制单元组成。其中发光单元包括2组860 nm的LED光源及对应的准直透镜;探测单元包括2个光电传感器;控制单元包括公共的光源驱动电路、两级放大电路和A/D转换电路。对水体浊度检测仪进行了实验室标定试验、性能试验以及现场采样试验和分析。结果表明,该水体浊度检测仪达到了较高测定精度,其标定决定系数R2c为0.994,验证决定系数R2v为0.999,分辨率为0.01 NTU,误差为±2%,达到实用水平。

    Abstract:

    Turbidity of water was a very important parameter in aquaculture. An integrated portable turbidimeter was developed to measure turbidity of water body based on the comprehensive measurement method combined scattering light and transmission light. It used AT89S52 microcontroller as control chip and consisted of the light emission unit, detection unit and control unit. The light emission unit comprised two sets of 860 nm LED light source and the corresponding collimating lens. The detection unit comprised two photoelectric sensors. And the control unit included the light source driving circuit, the two-stage amplification circuit and the A/D conversion circuit. The integrated detector was calibrated in laboratory and carried out field experiments. The results showed that the turbidimeter achieved a high accuracy, the calibration R2c was 0.994 and the validation R2v was 0.999, with the resolution of 0.01 NTU and the error of ± 2%. It was concluded that the turbidimeter reached the practical level.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

张琴,郑立华,李民赞,孙红,张瑶,糜修尘.基于近红外光谱技术的便携式水体浊度检测仪研究[J].农业机械学报,2013,44(Supp2):236-240,235.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-10-21
  • 出版日期: