姜松,姜奕奕,孙柯,陈章耀,徐斌,王国江.禽蛋大小头自动定向排列中轴向运动机理研究[J].农业机械学报,2013,44(10):209-215.
Jiang Song,Jiang Yiyi,Sun Ke,Chen Zhangyao,Xu Bin,Wang Guojiang.Axial Motion Mechanism of Automatic Orientation of Egg’s Pointed End and Blunt End[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(10):209-215.
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禽蛋大小头自动定向排列中轴向运动机理研究   [下载全文]
Axial Motion Mechanism of Automatic Orientation of Egg’s Pointed End and Blunt End   [Download Pdf][in English]
  
DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2013.10.034
中文关键词:  禽蛋  轴向运动  机理  大小头  自动定向
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAD11A12-06)、江苏省高校自然科学研究资助项目(11KJA550002)和江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目
作者单位
姜松 江苏大学 
姜奕奕 江苏大学 
孙柯 江苏大学 
陈章耀 江苏大学 
徐斌 江苏大学 
王国江 江苏大学 
中文摘要:为了探讨禽蛋大小头自动定向排列关键技术的设计计算方法,对禽蛋在输送支撑辊子上的轴向运动进行了动力学和运动规律分析及机理研究,并进行了试验验证。研究表明,禽蛋在输送支撑辊子上的轴向运动符合交错轴摩擦轮传动原理,构建了禽蛋在输送支撑辊子上轴向运动位移的理论计算方法和禽蛋与支撑辊子之间的传动关系模型,建立了禽蛋轴向运动参数测试方法和实际计算方法,洋鸡蛋在输送支撑辊子上的轴向运动实际位移的变化规律与理论计算结果吻合,修正系数为0.55(直径30 mm、中心距57 mm、输送速度57 mm/s)。用交错轴摩擦轮传动原理分析禽蛋在输送支撑辊子上的轴向运动是正确、可行的,为禽蛋大小头自动定向排列装置的设计计算奠定了理论基础。
Jiang Song  Jiang Yiyi  Sun Ke  Chen Zhangyao  Xu Bin  Wang Guojiang
Jiangsu University;Jiangsu University;Jiangsu University;Jiangsu University;Jiangsu University;Jiangsu University
Key Words:Egg  Axial motion  Mechanism  Pointed end and blunt end  Automatic orientation
Abstract:In order to discuss the design and computation methods of egg’s pointed end and blunt end automatic orientation, the dynamics and motion regularity were analyzed and the mechanism of axial motion which was generated by the egg on two rolling conveyer rollers was studied. Results showed that the regularity of egg axial motion accorded with the principle of alternating axis friction wheel drive. The theoretical calculation methods of axial motion displacement and the model of transmission relation between egg and rollers were built. The test methods and practical calculation methods of axial motion parameters of egg were also established. Results showed that the regularity of actual displacement for axial motion of city chicken eggs corresponded with the calculation results in theory and the correction factor was 0.55(diameter of 30mm, center distance of 57mm, convey speed of 57mm/s). It was practicable to analyze the axial motion of eggs on the supporting rollers by using the principle of alternating axis friction wheel drive which laid the theoretical foundation of design and computation of automatic orientation device of pointed end and blunt end of eggs. 

Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agriculture Machinery (CSAM), in charged of China Association for Science and Technology (CAST), sponsored by CSAM and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Science(CAAMS), started publication in 1957. It is the earliest interdisciplinary journal in Chinese which combines agricultural and engineering. It always closely grasps the development direction of agriculture engineering disciplines and the published papers represent the highest academic level of agriculture engineering in China. Currently, nearly 8,000 papers have been already published. There are around 3,000 papers contributed to the journal each year, but only around 600 of them will be accepted. Transactions of CSAM focuses on a wide range of agricultural machinery, irrigation, electronics, robotics, agro-products engineering, biological energy, agricultural structures and environment and more. Subjects in Transactions of the CSAM have been embodied by many internationally well-known index systems, such as: EI Compendex, CA, CSA, etc.

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