基于三维激光扫描的树木三维绿量测定
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAH34B01)和高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20110014120002)


Tridimensional Green Biomass Measurement for Trees Using 3-D Laser Scanning
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    利用三维激光扫描仪获取单株树木的点云数据,通过点云数据的处理提取测树因子,将树冠分割为多个不规则的台体,对每个台体的体积加和,近似为树冠体积。同时将绿视率引入三维绿量的计算中,以树冠不同视角绿视率加权平均和与树冠体积相乘计算树木三维绿量。实验选取了6个树种、共13棵树的点云数据,以树冠体积和绿视率2种方法计算三维绿量,结果表明:单纯以树冠体积计算平均三维绿量,针叶树大于阔叶树;而通过绿视率计算,阔叶树绿视率为55.41%,平均三维绿量为253.02 m3,而针叶树绿视率为30.75%,平均三维绿量为146.75 m3,不论是绿视率或者三维绿量,阔叶树均大于针叶树,与传统方法相比更符合树木的实际情况。

    Abstract:

    A method applying 3-D laser scanning to estimate tridimensional green biomass of individual trees was proposed. For each objective tree, some tree parameters were obtained such as height, diameter at breast and crown width of an individual tree from cloud points, which were gotten from 3-D laser scanning. Then, through dividing crown into a plurality of irregular bodies, the volume of crown was regarded as the summation of volume of each body. Finally, the product of tridimensional green biomass and weighted average green looking rate from different perspectives and volume of tree crown was obtained. The method was tested on 13 trees, 6 species, and the results showed that the average tridimensional green biomass of broadleaf trees was 253.02 m3 and 146.75m3 for coniferous trees. It was obvious that the average tridimensional green biomass of broadleaf trees was bigger than coniferous ones, which was contrary to results from traditional method. 

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

王佳,杨慧乔,冯仲科.基于三维激光扫描的树木三维绿量测定[J].农业机械学报,2013,44(8):229-233.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-07-19
  • 出版日期: