拖拉机导航作业中虚拟无线通讯系统
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安徽省高等学校省级自然科学研究重点资助项目(KJ2011A101)和农业科技成果转化资金资助项目(2012GB2C300190)


Virtual Wireless Communication Realization in Agricultural Tractor Navigation System
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    摘要:

    构建了基于差分GPS与手持机(PDA)的拖拉机导航作业系统,集成蓝牙与无线TCP/IP完成GPS接收机与PDA之间的数据传输,在PDA的Windows Mobile操作系统下基于LabVIEW及其Mobile模块实现编程。使用状态机与队列结构搭建了系统软件架构及数据管理流程,PDA程序实时解析GPS数据以显示位置、速度、航向角、定位精度等信息,并在采样结束后进行数据回放与丢包检查。搭建了道路试验系统,完成了拖拉机电磁干扰下蓝牙总线高负载试验和场地试验。结果表明:增加GPS语句发送速度至总线负载到1Mb/s,蓝牙通讯正常,数传无堵塞和丢包现象;实车试验中数据传输稳定可靠。

    Abstract:

    The tractor navigation system based on difference GPS and PDA was designed, and both integrated wireless bluetooth and TCP/IP were employed for transmitting data between GPS receiver and PDA. Windows mobile operating system was installed in PDA, on which the test program was designed resort to LabVIEW and its mobile module. The test program was constructed and managed by using state machine and queue methods, where the path, velocity, heading angle and positioning accuracy were displayed in real time while testing. In the end of sampling, data playback and packet dropout checking were conducted. A roadway test system was developed. The high bluetooth bus load experiments under the tractor’s electromagnetic circumstance were conducted, which showed that the wireless communication of bluetooth worked properly, and there were no clogging and packet loss during transmitting data while increasing GPS output statement speed to more than 1 Mb/s. Finally, the systematic tractor ground experiments also indicated the data wireless transfer stability and reliability. 

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张小龙,盛丹丹,夏萍,曹成茂.拖拉机导航作业中虚拟无线通讯系统[J].农业机械学报,2013,44(4):190-195.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-03-28
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