果园喷雾机喷雾量垂直分布测试系统
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“十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAH29B04)和国家公益性(农业)科研专项经费资助项目(201203025)


Test System of Vertical Spray Distribution on Orchard Sprayer
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    摘要:

    按照风送式喷雾机国家标准规定的试验方法,设计了果园喷雾机喷雾量垂直分布测试系统。测试系统采用V型槽式集液装置和排放系统。测试系统能自动完成数据的采集、计算和处理,实现了测试过程的自动化,能够准确获得喷雾机垂直喷雾流量分布情况。实验结果表明:喷雾压力增大使喷雾流量增加,但对喷雾药液分布均匀性没有明显影响;提高喷雾机驱动电动机的转速,增加风速,能够使垂直方向上药液分布更加均匀,提高垂直喷雾均匀性。测试系统能够获得喷雾机在垂直方向上的喷雾量分布特性。

    Abstract:

    According to the national standard of testing method for air-blast sprayer, a system of vertical spray distribution orchard sprayer in the laboratory was designed. A V-shape liquid accumulating groove in fog droplet acquisition device was designed for fast and effective intercepting droplets. The system can automatically accomplish data collection and processing, achieve the automation of testing course, and accurately obtain vertical spray distribution. The experimental results showed that the spraying flow increased with increase of spraying pressure, but had no significant influence on the sprayer distribution uniformity. Increasing the power output speed which could increase air-assisted speed, can improve the uniformity of vertical spray distribution. The vertical spray distribution could be acquired by the experimental equipment. 

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董祥,杨学军,严荷荣.果园喷雾机喷雾量垂直分布测试系统[J].农业机械学报,2013,44(4):59-63. Dong Xiang, Yang Xuejun, Yan Herong. Test System of Vertical Spray Distribution on Orchard Sprayer[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(4):59-63

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-03-28
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