3自由度混联振动筛设计
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(50875113);江苏省高校自然科学研究资助项目(11KJA46002);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(苏财教(2011)8号);江苏省农业装备与智能化高技术研究重点实验室资助项目(BM2009703)


Design of Three Degree of Freedom Hybrid Vibration Screen
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    摘要:

    基于并联机构的组成原理,设计了可用于颗粒物料分级的3自由度混联振动筛。振动筛主要由筛箱、振动电动机、电动机固定座、弹簧、倾角调节装置、支撑架、纵向振动链、横向振动链和底座组成。所设计的3自由度混联振动筛将筛箱的支撑和激振动功能分离,筛箱的支撑采用悬挂支撑方式;以全解耦型混联机构2PRRR—P(2R)为主体激振机构,能实现筛箱沿X、Y、Z 3个方向的振动。试验结果表明,该振动筛X、Y、Z向3个自由度的振动对分散性能平均提高了33.23%,而透筛性能平均提高了73.55%,对不同筛分物料的适应性强。

    Abstract:

    Three degree of freedom hybrid vibration screen was designed to sort granular material based on the theory of parallel mechanism. The vibration screen composited of screen box, vibration motor, motor fixed seat, spring, angle adjusting device, support frame, longitudinal vibration chain, transverse vibration chain and base. The support and excitation function of screen box was separated. The support of screen box was suspension support. The main excitation mechanism was complete decoupling hybrid mechanism 2PRRR—P(2R) which could realize the three dimensional vibration of X, Y and Z of the screen box. Test results showed that the three dimensional vibration of X, Y and Z of the screen box improved the performance of dispersion function by 33.23% on average and the function of leaking screen by 73.55% on average. This vibration screen has the good adaptability to various materials.

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王成军,李耀明,马履中,张晓庆.3自由度混联振动筛设计[J].农业机械学报,2011,42(Z1):69-73.

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