农药在线混合均匀度高速摄影分析
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国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2008AA100904)


Mixing Uniformity of Chemical and Water in Direct Injection System
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    摘要:

    利用高速摄影技术对农药混药装置在线混合均匀度进行了试验分析。选用聚苯乙烯颗粒作为示踪粒子跟随混合液流动,根据获得的粒子图像提取了粒子的质心坐标,对不同工况下混药装置的混合均匀度进行了分析计算,并得到泵工作条件对混合效果的影响以及粒子分布与混合效果的关系。研究结果表明,示踪粒子质心纵坐标分布与正态分布越接近,混合效果越好;当泵转速较低时,随着泵工作压力增大,混合均匀度增大;当泵的工作压力不变时,随着泵工作转速提高,混合均匀度提高。

    Abstract:

    The high-speed imaging technology was applied to study the mixing uniformity of the mixer. The polystyrene was chosen as the tracing particle to follow the flow of the liquid pesticide. The mixing images were acquired with the changed work conditions of the pump. Then, the centroid coordinates of particles were obtained. At last, the results of the mixing performance were analyzed. It was found that the different work conditions of the pump and the distribution of the particles had different effects on the mixing performance. The results showed that when the particle centroid distribution of the tracing particle was closer to the normal distribution, the mixing performance was better. When the pump worked in a low speed, the mixing uniformity was getting better with the increasing of pump pressure. When the working pressure of the pump was constant, the mixing uniformity increased gradually as the speed of the pump increased.

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徐幼林,郭敬坤,郑加强.农药在线混合均匀度高速摄影分析[J].农业机械学报,2011,42(8):75-79.

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