数字式蜂蜜含水率检测仪设计
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陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(SJ08—ZT06);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(QN2009043)


Design of Digital Honey Water Content Meter
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    摘要:

    对蜂蜜含水率的检测应提供便携、快速、精确、适于在线检测且能克服温度对测量结果影响的仪器。在实验基础上,基于蜂蜜电导率的检测原理,设计了数字式蜂蜜含水率检测仪。以洋槐蜂蜜为对象,通过实验建立了蜂蜜含水率(17%~43%)、温度(5~40℃)和电导率之间的数学模型。以8位单片机为控制器,DJS—1型电极为电导率传感器,DS18B20为温度传感器,设计了检测仪的硬件系统,利用单片机C语言编写程序。检测实验结果表明:每个样品的测量时间在3s内,测量精度为±0.5%。

    Abstract:

    In order to offer a meter with the characteristics of easy taking,quickly measuring, high precision, being suitable for online detection, and overcoming influence of temperature on measurement for honey water content detection, based on the experiment and electrical conductivity detection principle, a honey water content meter was designed. Firstly, yellow-locust honey was used to establish the mathematical model among water content (17%~34%), temperature (5~40℃) and electrical conductivity. Then the hardware was designed with single chip micro-computer (SCM) of 8 bits as controller, DJS—1 electrode and DS18B20 as sensors of electrical conductivity and temperature, respectively. The software was programmed with C language of SCM. The detection results showed that the measurement time of one sample was within 3s and the precision was ±0.5%.

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张利凤,郭文川,付鹤翔,夏文斌.数字式蜂蜜含水率检测仪设计[J].农业机械学报,2011,42(4):139-143,147.

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