超高压处理对树莓汁杀菌效果的影响
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


Effect of Ultra-high Pressure Processing on Sterilization of Raspberry Juice
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    以新鲜树莓汁为主要原料,研究了超高压处理对新鲜树莓汁菌落总数变化以及霉菌、酵母菌、大肠杆菌、沙门氏菌存活量的影响。结果表明:压力越高,杀菌效果越好; 保压时间的延长有助于微生物的杀灭,在室温(25℃),压力为200MPa、保压时间为5min时,大肠杆菌被完全杀灭;在压力为300MPa、保压时间为15min时,沙门氏菌被完全杀灭;在压力为400MPa、保压时间为15min时,酵母菌和霉菌也可被完全杀灭;在压力为600MPa、保压时间为25min时,虽不能完全杀灭所有微生物,但菌落总数可降至10cfu/mL以内,达到国家食品相关标准要求。

    Abstract:

    Natural microflora, yeast and mold, E.coli, and Salmonella in fresh raspberry juice were taken as the research objects for discussing the sterilizing effect of UHP. It showed that the higher the pressure was, the better the sterilization effect would be; with increased holding pressure time,the lethal effect on these microorganisms became stronger. At room temperature (25℃) and with the pressure of 200MPa, E. coli was totally killed when the holding pressure time was 5min. At the pressure of 300MPa and holding pressure time of 15min, Salmonella was totally killed. At pressure of 400MPa and holding pressure time of 15min, mold and yeast were totally killed. When the pressure was 600MPa and the holding pressure time was 25min, the micro-organisms in the juice were not completely killed; however, the total number of colonies could be reduced below 10cfu/mL, which met the national food hygienic standard of China (NFHSC) criterion.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

闫雪峰,赵有斌.超高压处理对树莓汁杀菌效果的影响[J].农业机械学报,2010,41(Z1):212-215.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: