鸡粪工厂化堆肥过程中有机质含量预测模型
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

王晓燕,博士生,主要从事生物质资源开发与利用相关 技术研究,Email: wodeaiqi@126.com

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

“十一五” 国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAD07A13〖CD*2〗2、2006BAD10B05)


Prediction Model for Organic Matter Content in Chicken Manure  during Plantfield Composting
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    以148份肉鸡粪和菊花渣工厂化高温堆肥过程样品为研究对象,分别探讨了基于基本理化指 标和近红外光谱预测鸡粪堆肥过程中有机质含量的可行性。根据样品中干物质含量、pH值和 电导率3种理化指标与有机质含量的相关关系建立了基于理化指标预测有机质含量的一元和 二元线性回归模型。结果表明,利用干物质含量预测有机质含量简便、易行且最具实际应用 价值(R2=081, P<0001)。采用多元线性回归、主成分回归和偏最小二乘回 归3种定量分析方法分别建立了鸡粪堆肥过程有机质含量的近红外预测模型。其中,主成分 回归和偏最小二乘定量分析方法所得预测模型的验证决定系数(r2)均为095,验 证相对分析误差(RPD)均大于40,所建模型的预测精度较高,可用于实际检测工作。

    Abstract:

    The objective of this study was to explore the feasibility to estimate organic m atter (OM) content in chicken manure during aerobic composting. Two types of reg ression methods were used with physicochemical properties and nearinfrared spe ctroscopy (NIRS). Single and two variable linear regressions between the values of dry matter (DM), pH value, electrical conductivity (EC) and OM content were develop ed. Results showed that it was significant in practice to estimate the OM conten t using DM value with a higher coefficient of determination (R2=081, P <0001). In addition, multiple linear regression (MLR), principle component r egression (PCR) and partial least square regression (PLS) were used to develop NIRS models for OM. It was observed that the both models of PCR and PLS were rob u st with the coefficient of determination in validation set r2=095, respe ctively. And both the ratios of standard deviation of validation set to root mea n square error of prediction (RPD) are greater than 40.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

王晓燕,黄光群,韩鲁佳.鸡粪工厂化堆肥过程中有机质含量预测模型[J].农业机械学报,2010,41(1).

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: