青贮饲料近红外光谱分析模型转移研
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Transfer of NIRS on Silage by Slope/Bias and Local Centering Technique
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    摘要:

    为了探讨青贮饲料的近红外光谱(NIRS)分析模型在不同类型光谱仪器之间的转移,以傅里叶变换型近红外光谱仪Nicolet ANTARIS作为主仪器,光栅型近红外光谱仪FOSS 6500作为从仪器,采用斜率/截距和局部中心化2种方法进行了研究。结果表明,经斜率/截距和局部中心化法转移之后,所建立校正模型的决定系数R2和交互验证决定系数R2cv均大于0.85。采用斜率/截距法转移之后,ANTARIS仪器校正模型对FOSS 6500仪器验证集的预测标准差为20.27g/kg,系统偏差为-3.75,采用局部中心化法转移之后的预测标准差为27.67g/kg,系统偏差为-6.17。2种方法模型转移后的预测结果与FOSS 6500仪器模型的预测结果(预测标准差为20.60g/kg,系统偏差为-1.04)非常接近,比转移前的预测结果(预测标准差为39.65g/kg,系统偏差为-33.60)有较大程度改善,2种方法均获得较好的转移效果。

    Abstract:

    With the aim to demonstrate the feasibility of calibration transfer of near-infrared spectroscopy on silage, two types of near-infrared spectrometer of Nicolet ANTARIS (master) and FOSS 6500 (slave), and two methods of slope/bias and local centering were studied. Results show that after calibration transferring the determination coefficient of calibration (R2) and determination coefficient of cross validation (R2cv) were all greater than 0.85. The standard error of prediction and bias were 20.27g/kg and -3.75, 27.67g/kg and -6.17 for slope/bias and local centering technique respectively, which were comparable with the standard error of prediction value (20.60g/kg) and bias value (-1.04) of the original model of FOSS 6500 spectrometer. These results were greatly improved from the standard error of prediction value (39.65g/kg) and bias value (-33.60) before calibration transferring. Both of the two methods of calibration transfer worked successfully.

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刘贤,董苏晓,韩鲁佳,杨增玲,徐春城.青贮饲料近红外光谱分析模型转移研[J].农业机械学报,2009,40(5):153-157.

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