基于模糊控制的农用车辆路线跟踪
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for Agricultural Vehicle Based on Fuzzy Control
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    摘要:

    构建了自动导航模糊控制器,并详细阐述了基于模糊控制的自动转向方法。在改装的电瓶车上,开发了基于DGPS、电子罗盘和角度传感器的自动导航控制系统,并论述了其结构和工作原理,提出了直线跟踪和曲线跟踪的方法,使用简化的二轮车运动学模型进行了仿真,并进行了直线跟踪和曲线跟踪试验。仿真和试验结果表明,此导航控制系统可以有效地控制电瓶车按预定的路径行走。当速度为1m/s,直线路径跟踪时的最大偏差为0.19m;当速度为0.8m/s,曲线路径跟踪时的最大偏差为

    Abstract:

    0.26m。The method for fuzzy control steering and the construction of fuzzy controller were described in detail at first. On a refitted storage battery car, an automatic navigation control system was developed with DGPS, digital compass and angle sensor. The construction and work principle of the navigation control system were introduced. Line path tracking and curve path tracking methods were brought forward. At last simulation was taken using kinematics of two-wheel vehicle, at the same time line path tracking and curve path tracking experiments were conducted. Results of simulation and experiments indicate that navigation control system can make the vehicle run following the predefined path. The lateral error is less than 0.19m when the car ran following the predefined line route, and the lateral error is less than 0.26m when the car ran following the predefined curve path.

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周建军,张漫,汪懋华,刘刚,纪朝凤,张智刚.基于模糊控制的农用车辆路线跟踪[J].农业机械学报,2009,40(4):151-156.

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