计及机器调整和物料运送时间的Job-Shop调度算法
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    摘要:

    对考虑机器调整时间和物料运送时间的Job-Shop调度问题进行了研究。优化计算时考虑了物料运送时间的作用及其对车间调度的影响,并给出了其求解方法;利用GA、SA与PSO相结合的混合PSO算法解决了Job-Shop调度问题。仿真实例模拟实际工况,对工件的运送、加工和机器调整时间及其相互间的影响进行了分析和计算,并与传统的忽略机器调整时间、物料运送时间以及直接计入工件加工时间的调度方案进行了对比,结果表明提出的方法可行,更加符合实际生产工况。

    Abstract:

    The Job-Shop problems considering material transit time and machine set-up time were studied. During the optimization and calculation, the material transit time and the influences on the Job-Shop scheduling were taken into account. Subsequently, the solution method was provided and the Job-Shop scheduling problem was solved using hybrid PSO algorithm combining GA and SA. Finally, the analysis and calculation of interaction between material transit time, machining time and machine set-up time was carried out by the simulation based on real conditions. The results show that the proposed method considering the machine set-up time and material transit time is more feasible and realistic than the scheduling which appends the material machining time directly.

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葛茂根,刘明周,张明伟,蒋增强,张铭鑫.计及机器调整和物料运送时间的Job-Shop调度算法[J].农业机械学报,2008,39(11):127-131.

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