基于主动转向技术的汽车制动稳定性控制
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    摘要:

    以汽车制动稳定性控制原理和相关汽车动力学模型为基础,通过对汽车在两侧路面附着系数相差较大的对开路面的制动状况进行理论分析,提出利用主动转向技术控制汽车紧急制动时的稳定性,并使汽车在制动偏驶后能通过转向控制快速恢复到正确的行驶车道。在理论分析的基础上结合所提出的模糊控制策略和控制方式,设计模糊控制器进行仿真实验,并用实验结果进行了验证,结果表明利用所提出的汽车制动稳定性模糊控制策略,能减少汽车制动时的失稳状况,对于提高汽车的行驶安全性具有一定的作用。

    Abstract:

    According to the theory of vehicle braking stability control and the related dynamic vehicle model, the theoretical analysis of vehicle braking condition on bisectional roads with large difference between road adhesion coefficients of two sides of the road was made. From the analysis result, by means of active steering technique to control vehicle stability when braking in emergency and restoring vehicle to correct lane quickly after braking deflection driven by the way of steering control, the ideas were put forward. Based on the theoretical analysis and combined with fuzzy control strategy and method, fuzzy controller has been devised to carry out simulation experiment. The result showed that vehicle braking stability fuzzy control strategy suggested could reduce vehicle yaw angular velocity and lateral acceleration when braking, restore vehicle to correct lane quickly after braking deflection drive, and the research is of significance to improve vehicle driving safety.

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赵伟,魏朗,周志立,张韦华.基于主动转向技术的汽车制动稳定性控制[J].农业机械学报,2008,39(2):33-37.

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