基于知识元描述的模型参数化设计交互式创建系统研究
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国家自然科学基金项目(51975265)、国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0700600-2017YFD0700604)、云南省重大科技专项(2018ZC001-1、2018ZC001-3、2018ZC001-4、2018ZC001-5)和云南省高校工程研究中心建设计划项目


Interactive Creation System for Model Parameterized Design Based on Knowledge Element Description
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    摘要:

    针对农机模型参数化设计过程中涉及参数传递困难、关联性差,对设计人员的专业素质要求高等问题,构建了一套模型参数化设计交互式创建系统。该系统运用知识元设计的理念,通过人机交互式的方法创建设计知识,实现模型的个性化设计与参数化建模。采用Visual Studio平台下的VB.NET为开发语言,结合SolidWorks的二次开发技术与MySQL数据库管理实现模型参数化设计的资源化封装,以弱化专业背景知识的限制。以谷物收获机械的切割装置为测试对象,分析零件之间的参数关系,明确参数设计规则,通过模型预处理标记设计参数,循环遍历模型数据集提取参数基本信息,建立人机交互操作界面,按照参数分类的要求完成设计参数定量、定性的知识信息表达。实例分析证明了该系统的可行性与有效性,并且易于理解和应用,可为农机装备的设计重用技术提供技术支持。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problems of difficult parameter transfer, poor relevance and high requirements for designers in the process of parametric design of agricultural machinery models, a set of interactive creation system for model parametric design was constructed. The system used the concept of knowledge element design to create design knowledge through a man-machine interactive method to realize the personalized design and parametric modeling of the model. Combining the secondary development technology of SolidWorks and MySQL database management to realize the resource encapsulation of model parametric design, in order to weaken the limitation of professional background knowledge. Taking the grain harvester cutting device as the test object, the parameter relationship between the parts was analyzed, the parameter design rules were clarified, the design parameters were marked through the model preprocessing, and the model data set was looped to extract the basic information of the parameters, a human-computer interaction interface was established, and following the classification requirement of parameters, the quantitative and qualitative knowledge and information expression of design parameters were completed. The case analysis proved the feasibility and effectiveness of the system,and it was easy to understand and apply. At the same time, it can also provide technical support for the design and reuse technology of agricultural machinery and equipment.

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王凤花,刘志迎,赖庆辉,熊海辉,陈可凡,鲁超宇.基于知识元描述的模型参数化设计交互式创建系统研究[J].农业机械学报,2021,52(11):431-442. WANG Fenghua, LIU Zhiying, LAI Qinghui, XIONG Haihui, CHEN Kefan, LU Chaoyu. Interactive Creation System for Model Parameterized Design Based on Knowledge Element Description[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(11):431-442.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-08-04
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-11-10
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