并联驱动双向偏转平台设计与动力学分析
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陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目(2016GY-008)


Design and Dynamic Analysis of Novel Parallel Bidirectional Deflection Platform
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    摘要:

    提出一种并联驱动双向偏转平台,动平台通过在空间呈正十字交错且同心的两个驱动拱支撑,由圆弧导轨副导向,由固联于底座的电机驱动,实现了平台绕X、Y轴的大角度偏转。给出了平台的位置、速度逆解方程,分析了其运动特性。基于Lagrange法运用虚功原理建立了平台的动力学模型,对平台进行了动力学仿真,分析了在不同外载状态下电机输出力矩的变化规律。依据所建立的动力学模型进行了理论计算,并与仿真值进行了对比分析,验证了平台的可行性与动力学模型的正确性。

    Abstract:

    A type of parallel drive bidirectional deflection platform was proposed. The platform was mainly composed of a base, a slider, a motor, a drive arch, a circular arc guide, a pin shaft, a moving platform, a driving gear and a support plate. The moving platform in the platform was supported by two driving arches which were crossstaggered and concentric in space, and respectively guided by semicircular guides, driven by motor fixed with base. The motor was driven to realize the largeangle deflection of the platform around the X and Y axes, and the degree of freedom of the platform was calculated by using the modified Kutzbach-Grnbler formula. A special motion pair was designed in the platform to make the movement of platform simple and easy to control. The inverse equations of the position and velocity of the platform were given. The motion relationship and coupling characteristics were analyzed. The dynamics model of the platform was established based on the Lagrange method by using the principle of virtual work. Then the dynamic simulation of the platform was performed by using ADAMS. The variation curve of the motor output torque under different external loads was obtained. The mechanical properties of the platform were analyzed and the coupling relationship with the kinematics conclusion was obtained. Finally, based on the established dynamic model, the theoretical calculations under the same conditions as the simulated external load state were made to the platform, and the theoretical calculation results were compared with the simulated values. The simulation values and theoretical calculations under different external loads were calculated. The deviation between values was small and almost equal.

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陈纯,徐永帅,王佳伟,房舟,魏碧辉.并联驱动双向偏转平台设计与动力学分析[J].农业机械学报,2019,50(5):420-426. CHEN Chun, XU Yongshuai, WANG Jiawei, FANG Zhou, WEI Bihui. Design and Dynamic Analysis of Novel Parallel Bidirectional Deflection Platform[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2019,50(5):420-426.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-01-22
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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-05-10
  • 出版日期: 2019-05-10