刘宏新,贾 儒,郭丽峰,王登宇.数字模型全息标识体系与辅助标识方法研究[J].农业机械学报,2018,49(9):414-426.
LIU Hongxin,JIA Ru,GUO Lifeng,WANG Dengyu.Hierarchy of Holographic Identification and Technology of Auxiliary Identification[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(9):414-426.
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数字模型全息标识体系与辅助标识方法研究   [下载全文]
Hierarchy of Holographic Identification and Technology of Auxiliary Identification   [Download Pdf][in English]
投稿时间:2018-05-29  
DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2018.09.049
中文关键词:  数字模型  虚拟装配  全息标识  人机交互  辅助标识
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0700100)
作者单位
刘宏新 东北农业大学 
贾 儒 东北农业大学 
郭丽峰 东北农业大学 
王登宇 东北农业大学 
中文摘要:针对机械装备数字模型的标准化构建,提出了基于物元的数字模型全息标识体系,并给出辅助标识方法。以精密播种装备为研究对象,研究其拓扑层次,分析零件的基本信息和装配信息,明确基本物元和装配物元组成,制定物元的语义信息编码和标识规则,并完成装配参考元素的创建,完成数字模型全息标识体系的构建。为实现高效、智能的标识,研究数字模型标识的辅助标识方法,设计了一种适用于全息标识体系的人机交互平台,可实现对装配信息的快速提取与解读,将装配相关信息转化为物元编码,并自动标识,完成智能引导辅助模型标识和装配参考元素创建。测试结果证明了数字模型全息标识体系和辅助标识方法的可行性和有效性,为设计者提供了快速有效的标识手段,也为结合专业知识的机械装备数字化设计系统奠定了技术基础。
LIU Hongxin  JIA Ru  GUO Lifeng  WANG Dengyu
Northeast Agricultural University,Northeast Agricultural University,Northeast Agricultural University and Northeast Agricultural University
Key Words:digital model  virtual assembly  holographic identification  human computer interaction  auxiliary identification
Abstract:Research and development of machinery and equipment focus on innovation of individual components and part of core technology, designers need to consult the manual again and again, and a lot of repetitive work was done. With the rapid development of computer technology, some simple parts libraries, standard parts libraries and part libraries are generated, but these libraries just can realize simple resource collection and original copy, personalized design and development capabilities cannot be provided. Virtual assembly technology is the important link in the process of complex mechanical equipment research and development, and how to realize intelligent and automated virtual assembly is regarded as an important way to improve efficiency of research and development. Establishment of standardized digital model resources and database was required, which was used as model base and information sources to realize intelligent virtual assembly technology. Aiming at the standardized construction of digital model of complex mechanical equipment, digital model holographic identification system based on the matter element was put forward, and auxiliary identification method was given. Complex mechanical equipment was studied, its topology hierarchy was researched, the basic information of parts and assembly information was analyzed, the composition of basic and assembly matter element was defined, the semantic information coding and identification rules of matter element were enacted, creation of assembly reference elements and construction of digital holographic model identification system was completed. Auxiliary identification method of digital model identification was researched in order to achieve efficient and intelligent identification, and a human computer interaction platform which was suitable for holographic system was designed. The platform can achieve the functions of rapid extraction and interpret assembly information, assembly related information can be converted to matter element code, and automatic identification, intelligently auxiliary model identification was completed and assembly reference element was created. Test results showed that digital holographic model identification system and auxiliary identification method was feasible and effective, quick and effective identification method was provided for designers. It also set the base for complex mechanical equipment digital design system which combined with professional knowledge.

Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agriculture Machinery (CSAM), in charged of China Association for Science and Technology (CAST), sponsored by CSAM and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Science(CAAMS), started publication in 1957. It is the earliest interdisciplinary journal in Chinese which combines agricultural and engineering. It always closely grasps the development direction of agriculture engineering disciplines and the published papers represent the highest academic level of agriculture engineering in China. Currently, nearly 8,000 papers have been already published. There are around 3,000 papers contributed to the journal each year, but only around 600 of them will be accepted. Transactions of CSAM focuses on a wide range of agricultural machinery, irrigation, electronics, robotics, agro-products engineering, biological energy, agricultural structures and environment and more. Subjects in Transactions of the CSAM have been embodied by many internationally well-known index systems, such as: EI Compendex, CA, CSA, etc.

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