金属有机骨架化合物PCN 222对酶抑制法的增敏研究
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国家自然科学基金项目(31671940)


Porous Metal-organic Frameworks: PCN 222 Sensitization to Ache Inhibition Method
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    摘要:

    合成了一种命名为多孔配位网络结构222 (PCN 222)的金属有机骨架化合物(MOFs),并将其用作农药残留检测中酶抑制法的新型增敏剂。对所制备的PCN 222微观形态、结构、X射线衍射(XRD)和热稳定性进行了系统表征。证明该MOFs是一种多孔的棒状结构(棒状结构主轴为六面体),并具有大的表面积和强的热稳定性。基于PCN 222的性能,在有机磷农药快检中添加PCN 222材料,增强了传统酶抑制法的灵敏性。为进一步研究,将毒死蜱选为模型分析物,在最佳条件下,吸光度变化量提高了68.8%(3min内)。此外,该方法具有简单、快速、成本低的优点,为复杂样品基质中有机磷农药的测定提供了一种实用工具。

    Abstract:

    Food safety issues caused by pesticide residues become the spotlight of public concerns all over the world. Metal-organic frameworks: porous coordination network 222 (MOFs:PCN 222) were synthesized and investigated as a novel sensitizer for AChE-inhibited method. TCPP (Tetrakis (4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin) was employed as a ligand and highly stable Zr6 clusters were chosen as nodes for the assembly of stable Zr-MOFs. With carefully selected starting materials, a 3D porous MOFs was successfully constructed. Some properties of the prepared PCN 222, including structure, morphology X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermostability were studied systematically. Porous virgate structure (spindle hexahedron), large surface area and strong thermostability were obtained for the MOFs. Based on the PCN 222, a sensitive AChE-inhibited method was developed. As a proof of concept, chlorpyrifos was used as a model analyte. Under the optimal conditions, absorbance increasing efficiency was increased by 68.8% (in 3min), which substantially improved the sensitivity of the colorimetric method compared with traditional ache inhibition method. The results revealed that the sensitization range obtained for chlorpyrifosis was approximately 0.01~10μg/mL. Furthermore, the biosensor was successfully applied to the quantitative assay of chlorpyrifos in synthetic sample (vegetable matrix). In addition, the method possessed the advantages of simplicity, rapidity and cost-effective. Hence, the developed sensitized AChE-inhibited method might provide a useful and practical tool for organophosphorus pesticide determination and related food safety analysis.

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徐霞红,郭玉娜,王新全,王祥云,齐沛沛,汪志威.金属有机骨架化合物PCN 222对酶抑制法的增敏研究[J].农业机械学报,2017,48(5):193-198.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-03-26
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-10
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