基于Android平台的土壤采样信息自动记录系统
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国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0700300-2016YFD0700304)


Wireless Soil Sampling and Recording System Based on Android
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    摘要:

    目前土壤采样信息大多依赖于实验人员手动纸质记录。为了更好地记录和处理土壤信息,提出了一种适用于现代化农业的土壤采样信息记录方法,利用Android系统结合服务器和数据库架构实现基于Android的土壤采样信息自动记录系统。整个系统设计包括系统架构设计和软件功能设计。在服务器上使用JSP和MySQL数据库管理系统(Database management system,DBMS)作服务器端,搭建云服务器及农田信息管理数据库。服务器端设计包括在WEB工程中引入JDBC驱动,使服务器直接连接数据库,实现WEB服务器与MySQL数据库的交互。Android客户端设计包括在Material Design设计规范下完成土壤自动采样记录系统Android客户端界面,以及利用JSON数据解析实现对云服务器下MySQL数据库信息的访问和操作。最后对系统软件进行有效性和健壮性测试。试验表明,该系统能有效地显示采样土壤位置的空气温度、湿度、经纬度以及土壤氮素含量等土壤采样信息,并能进行正确的地图位置显示,证明了Android系统在土壤采样记录方面的有效性以及构建系统的可行性。

    Abstract:

    The collection of soil sampling information mostly relies on manual recording by far. In order to record and process soil information automatically, a new method for recording soil sampling information based on Android was proposed. Combined with the server and database architecture, it achieved wireless automatic sampling and soil information recording. Firstly, the system architecture and software function were designed. Then the cloud server and field information database management were set up and built. Based on JSP and MySQL database management system, the server imported the JDBC driver in the WEB project, which could make the WEB server connect with the database directly and guaranteed the interaction between the WEB server and MySQL database. The data in the DBMS was packaged into JSON format and then sent to the Android platform. The Android client was designed to implement the soil auto record system Android client interface using material design specifications, and to access and operate the MySQL database in the cloud server by analyzing the JSON data. Finally, the validity and robustness of the system were tested. The experiments showed that the system could effectively display the collected agricultural environmental information such as air temperature, humidity, latitude and longitude and soil nitrogen content in the position of the sampling point. The experiment results indicated that the effectiveness of this Android system in recording soil sampling information and the feasibility of the system.

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郝子源,张旭,杨玮,王星明,李民赞.基于Android平台的土壤采样信息自动记录系统[J].农业机械学报,2017,48(s1):315-320. HAO Ziyuan, ZHANG Xu, YANG Wei, WANG Xingming, LI Minzan. Wireless Soil Sampling and Recording System Based on Android[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(s1):315-320.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-07-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-12-10
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