基于高速摄影技术的泵进水流道消涡试验分析
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51279173)、江苏省产学研前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2009138)和江苏省重点实验室开放课题资助项目(K11018)


Analysis of the Vortex-elimination Device of Pump Suction Passage Using High-speed Photography
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    摘要:

    针对箱涵式进水流道底部易产生涡带的问题,根据涡管强度守恒定理提出了4种新型的消涡装置,为验证4种消涡装置的有效性,采用高速摄影技术分别对设置4种消涡装置的泵装置吸水喇叭管进口处的流态进行了摄影,成功捕捉到不同工况时涡带的生成,分析了有无消涡装置及2种新型消涡装置对泵装置能量性能的影响,分析表明,采用新型消涡装置不仅能消除箱涵式进水流道底部的涡带,还可改善喇叭管内部流态,提高泵装置的能量性能。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problem of bottom-vortex in the cube type suction passage of pump 4 types of vortex-elimination devices were designed based on the vortex tubes intensity conservation theorem. To verify the validity of these devices, the test-rig was set up for experiment and the high-speed photography was applied to the flow pattern of the suction passage with different types of vortex-elimination devices. The bottom vortices in the original passage were captured successfully under different operation conditions. The effects of 4 new vortex-elimination devices on the hydraulic performance of pump system were analyzed based on the energy test. The results show that the new vortex-elimination device can eliminate the bottom vortex, the flow pattern of flare and the hydraulic performance of pump system can be improved.

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刘 超,杨 帆,赵 军.基于高速摄影技术的泵进水流道消涡试验分析[J].农业机械学报,2014,45(3):61-65. Liu Chao, Yang Fan, Zhao Jun. Analysis of the Vortex-elimination Device of Pump Suction Passage Using High-speed Photography[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(3):61-65.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-04-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-03-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-02-10