滴灌加工番茄叶面积、干物质生产与积累模拟模型
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高等学校博士学科点专项科研资金资助项目(20096518110002)、石河子大学高层次人才资助项目(RCSX200904)和兵团农业科技攻关资助项目(2011BA009)


Simulation of Leaf Area, Dry Matter Production and Accumulation of Processing Tomato with Drip Irrigation
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    摘要:

    以生理发育时间为时间尺度,建立了基于生理发育时间(PDT)的加工番茄叶面积指数 (LAI)、比叶面积 (SLA)模拟模型,并将叶面积指数模型与基于生理生态过程的光合作用和干物质生产模型相结合,构建了滴灌加工番茄干物质生产与积累的模拟模型。结果表明:PDT法对加工番茄叶面积指数(LAI)与1〖DK〗∶1直线间的决定系数R2、根均方差(RMSE)和模型效率指数(ME)分别为0.926 5、12.87%、0.972 4;SLA法模拟叶面积指数的预测结果与1∶1直线间的R2、RMSE和ME分别为0.675 8、42.24%、0.712 4。本模型对加工番茄地上部干物质量的预测结果与1〖DK〗∶1直线间的R2、RMSE和ME分别为0.990 3、11.91%、0.990 1;而SLA法对加工番茄地上部干物质量的预测结果与1∶1直线间的R2、RMSE和ME分别为0.895 6、31.29%、0.750 4。与SLA法相比,PDT法在改善加工番茄叶面积指数预测精度的同时亦提高了干物质量的预测精度。

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    The leaf area index (LAI) and specific leaf area (SLA) simulation model of processing tomato with drip irrigation were developed based on the accumulated physiological development time after emergence (PDT). Then a simulation of leaf area, dry matter production and accumulation of processing tomato with drip irrigation was developed based on physiological and ecological processes of photosynthesis and dry matter production simulation model. The results showed that when using the model based on PDT, the coefficient of determination (R2), root mean squared error (RMSE) and modelling efficiency indexes (ME) between simulated and measured leaf area index based on the 1∶1 line were 0.926 5, 12.87% and 0.972 4, respectively. However, when using the model based on SLA, the R2, RMSE and ME between simulated and measured LAI based on the 1∶1 line were 0.675 8, 42.24%, and 0.712 4, respectively. When using the model based on PDT, the R2, RMSE and ME between simulated and measured aboveground dry matter weight based on the 1∶1 line were 0.990 3, 11.91% and 0.990 1, respectively. However, when using the model based on SLA, the R2, RMSE and ME between simulated and measured aboveground dry matter weight based on the 1∶1 line were 0.895 6, 31.29% and 0.750 4, respectively. Compared with the SLA method, PDT method to improve the processing tomato leaf area index prediction accuracy while also improving the prediction accuracy of the aboveground dry matter weight.

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王 新,刁 明,马富裕,樊 华,崔 静,何海兵.滴灌加工番茄叶面积、干物质生产与积累模拟模型[J].农业机械学报,2014,45(2):161-168. Wang Xin, Diao Ming, Ma Fuyu, Fan Hua, Cui Jing, He Haibing. Simulation of Leaf Area, Dry Matter Production and Accumulation of Processing Tomato with Drip Irrigation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(2):161-168.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-09-12
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-02-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-02-10