甜菜果胶-WPI复合对β-胡萝卜素乳液消化特性的影响
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(31371719)和公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目(201303079)


Preparation of β-carotene Emulsion Stabilized by Beet Pectin-Whey ProteinIsolate Complex and Its Digestion Properties in Vitro Digestion Model
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    摘要:

    基于静电吸附原理和酶促交联原理,分别采用静电自组装与酶促交联技术对β-胡萝卜素乳液进行界面改性,将甜菜果胶层吸附于蛋白乳液界面。结果表明,以乳清分离蛋白(WPI)作为乳化剂,果胶质量分数为0.15% 时,可以制备出两种改性β-胡萝卜素乳液。尽管改性乳液的粒径明显大于原乳液,但是,消化后β-胡萝卜素的生物有效率明显低于原乳液,表明改性后的β-胡萝卜素乳液具有一定的缓释功能。并且,果胶间以酶促交联形式存在的改性乳液受pH值的影响更小,缓释效果更突出。

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    Layer-by-layer technology (LBL) and enzymatic cross-linking technology were used to make modified β-carotene emulsion. Two kinds of modified β-carotene emulsion were prepared by using whey protein isolate as emulsifier, and then 0.15% sugar beet pectin was added to cover the surface of particles under the action of electrostatic adsorption and enzymatic cross-linking. The results showed that compared with original emulsions, particle size of modified emulsions increases; however, the bioavailability of β-carotene in modified emulsions is obviously lower than that in original emulsion, and it suggests that β-carotene in modified emulsions, especially in emulsion modified through enzymatic cross-linking, has sustained-release function.

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曲桂芹,王盼,郦金龙,殷丽君.甜菜果胶-WPI复合对β-胡萝卜素乳液消化特性的影响[J].农业机械学报,2014,45(1):184-190. Qu Guiqin, Wang Pan, Li Jinlong, Yin Lijun. Preparation of β-carotene Emulsion Stabilized by Beet Pectin-Whey ProteinIsolate Complex and Its Digestion Properties in Vitro Digestion Model[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(1):184-190.

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  • 收稿日期:2012-12-03
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-01-03
  • 出版日期: 2014-01-03