基于ZigBee的温室环境监测图像传感器节点设计
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国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2011AA100706);北京市科技计划资助项目(D111100001011002)


Design of ZigBee-based Greenhouse Environmental Monitoring Image Sensor Node
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    摘要:

    设计了一种能够监测温室环境的无线智能图像传感器节点, 采用CC2430与LPC1766芯片相结合作为硬件处理平台,通过串口摄像头获取图像帧,利用ZigBee帧协议设计图像包格式,对图像数据进行分包组网传输。实验表明该节点最大通信距离可达160m,节点丢包率较低,一帧JPEG格式的温室图像大小约为10kB,通过ZigBee传输一帧图像大约为135s。该节点可以实现温室环境图像信息的采集和传输,且结构紧凑、工作稳定、功耗低,可以满足温室环境监测的要求。

    Abstract:

    A wireless intelligent image sensor node was designed. The hardware processing platform combined chip CC2430 and LPC1766. Image frame, which was collected by the serial camera, was divided into many packets which were transmitted through ZigBee protocol one by one. The experiment results showed that the node’s maximum communication distance was 160m, and the node packet loss rate was low. In addition, the JPEG format image acquired by camera was about 10kB which takes 135s to transmit via ZigBee. The designed node, with compact structure, stability work condition and low power consumption, could realize acquisition and transmission of the greenhouse environment information. So, it can meet the need of the greenhouse environment monitoring.

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赵春江,屈利华,陈明,杨信廷,孙传恒,李文勇.基于ZigBee的温室环境监测图像传感器节点设计[J].农业机械学报,2012,43(11):192-196. Zhao Chunjiang, Qu Lihua, Chen Ming, Yang Xinting, Sun Chuanheng, Li Wenyong. Design of ZigBee-based Greenhouse Environmental Monitoring Image Sensor Node[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(11):192-196.

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  • 收稿日期:2012-05-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-11-10
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