基于反应过程碱液电导率变化的食用油酸值检测
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中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(QN2009074)


Determination of Acid Value of Edible Oils Based on Electrical Conductivity Change Value of Alkaline Solution during Reaction
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    摘要:

    以食用油为试验材料,建立基于碱液与食用油混合反应过程碱液电导率变化的食用油脂酸值检测方法,并探讨碱液浓度、静置时间、油脂种类、温度、料液比等对测定结果的影响,建立了酸值模型,进行了模型的验证。结果表明:检测条件变化对测定结果影响均不显著;料液比为1∶10时,食用油酸值模型为y=0.0024x-0.1571(y为酸值;x为电导率变化值),R2=0.9984。模型预测值与国标法测定的酸值高度线性相关,盲样验证相对误差均小于10%。

    Abstract:

    The electrical conductivity method for determination of acid value in edible oil was developed based on the electrical conductivity change value of alkaline solution during reaction, and the effects on determination of the varying condition, as concentration of the alkaline solution, types of the oil samples, temperature and the solid-liquid ratio were explored. The method was validated by Chinese national standard methods. The results showed the experimental conditions had no significant effect on the determination. When the solid-liquid ratio was 1∶10, the calibration was y=0.0024x-0.1571 (where x is the value of the conductivity change, y is acid values), R2=0.9984. The linear correlativity of the determination of the acid value between two methods was very well, the relative deviation of blind samples experiment’s data were less than 10%.

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于修烛,杨晨,杜双奎,高锦明.基于反应过程碱液电导率变化的食用油酸值检测[J].农业机械学报,2011,42(9):146-150. Yu Xiuzhu, Yang Chen, Du Shuangkui, Gao Jinming. Determination of Acid Value of Edible Oils Based on Electrical Conductivity Change Value of Alkaline Solution during Reaction[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(9):146-150.

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