联合收获机风筛式清选装置清选室内涡流试验
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Analysis on the Eddy Current of the Air-and-screen Cleaning Device
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    摘要:

    在DFQX-3型物料清选试验台上,采用数字风速仪测得清选室内多点风速,利用绘制等速线的方法得出气流流速为零的点(涡心)。通过分析离心风机转速和出风口倾角对涡心位置的影响,得出在离心风机不同出风口倾角下风机转速与涡心位置变化关系,以及不同风机转速下出风口倾角对涡心位置变化的影响规律。通过水稻清选试验对比分析表明,涡心位置变化对清选的清洁率和损失率有较大影响,并得到离心风机转速为950r/min且出风口倾角为25°时,清选效果最佳。

    Abstract:

    Zero point of airflow velocity which is the heart of eddy current was found by drawing equal lines and measuring wind speed values of multipoint with digital screen anemometer on the DFQX〖CD*2〗3 material clearing and simulation test platform. Based on analyzing the effect of eddy current by the speed or angle of the centrifugal fan, both the law of the centre of eddy current was affected by changing the angle of the centrifugal fan at the same speed of the centrifugal fan and the centre of eddy current was also affected by changing the speed of the centrifugal fan at the same angle of the centrifugal fan. The results of grain cleaning test showed that the cleaning rate and lose rate were affected by changing the centre of the centrifugal fan. The best results of cleaning grain were that the speed and angle of eddy current were 950r/min and 25°, respectively.

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唐 忠,李耀明,李洪昌,徐立章,赵 湛.联合收获机风筛式清选装置清选室内涡流试验[J].农业机械学报,2010,41(12):62-66. Tang Zhong, Li Yaoming, Li Hongchang, Xu Lizhang, Zhao Zhan. Analysis on the Eddy Current of the Air-and-screen Cleaning Device[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(12):62-66.

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