黄金梨CA和MAP贮藏保鲜试验
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“十一五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAD22B04);公益性行业(农业)科研专项项目(nyhyzx07—026);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20090008120008)


Effect of CA, MAP and 1-MCP on Browning Inhibition and Fresh-keeping of Whangkeumbae Pear
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    摘要:

    研究了黄金梨不同浓度1-MCP处理后,CA和MAP贮藏条件对果实的防褐保鲜效果。结果表明,3.0%O2+0.5%CO2组合贮藏黄金梨防褐保鲜效果较好,可保持果实较高硬度,完全抑制黑皮,明显降低果心褐变指数;在CA贮藏条件下使用1.0μL/L 1-MCP易对果实产生CO2伤害。挽口和薄袋扎口贮藏结合0.5μL/L 1-MCP处理能获得良好的防褐保鲜效果;在无1-MCP处理条件下,厚袋扎口处理能起到良好的自发气调作用,而1-MCP处理的果实则产生不同程度的CO2伤害。

    Abstract:

    ‘Whangkeumbae’ pear was treated with 1-MCP at different levels, along with the control atmosphere and modified atmosphere packing, to study browning inhibition and fresh-keeping. The results showed that gas composition of 3.0% O2 and 0.5% CO2 is suitable for storage of ‘Whangkeumbae’pear, keeping higher firmness, inhabiting black skin completely, reducing core browning index significantly. The concentration of 1.0μL/L 1-MCP induced CO2 injury to fruits stored in control atmosphere. Fruits with 0.5μL/L 1-MCP treatment had good effect of browning inhibition and fresh-keeping, whatever stored in unpacked thick bags or packed thin bags. Application of only packed thick bags applied gains a good modified atmosphere effect, while treatment with 1-MCP results in CO2 injury fruits at different levels.

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王志华,丁丹丹,王文辉,佟伟,张志云,贾晓辉.黄金梨CA和MAP贮藏保鲜试验[J].农业机械学报,2010,41(2):117-121. Wang Zhihua, Ding Dandan, Wang Wenhui, Tong Wei, Zhang Zhiyun, Jia Xiaohui. Effect of CA, MAP and 1-MCP on Browning Inhibition and Fresh-keeping of Whangkeumbae Pear[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(2):117-121.

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